Lilly Lutz Blog Post #27

Introduction to Migration:

Today in class we defined Migration, Immigration, Emigrant, and Push and Pull Factors.

Migration- the permanent re-settlement of a human population set
Immigration- the action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country
Emigrant- a person who leaves their own country in order to settle permanently in another

 Push Factors- (reasons why people leave the place they were at)
  • Not enough jobs
  • Few opportunities
  • Poor medical care
  • Not being able to practice religion
  • Loss of wealth
  • Natural Disasters
  • Threats to self or family
  • Pollution
  • Poor housing
  • Landlords
  • Bullying
  • Political fear
  • Poor chances of finding a partner
Pull Factors- 
  • Job opportunities
  • Better living conditions
  • Political and/or religious freedom
  • Enjoyment
  • Education
  • Better medical care
  • Security
  • Family links
  • Better chances of finding a partner
 Reasons why groups of people migrate-
Some reasons why groups of people migrate are to escape violence and conflict, to escape poverty, educational purposes and to offer more opportunities for their children.

Migration Trends-
- In 2015, the number of international migrants worldwide was the highest ever recorded, having reached 244 million (from 232 million in 2013).
- Germany became the second most popular destination for international migrants globally
- From 2014 to 2015, a major and sudden shift in routes of irregular migration by sea to Europe occurred with about 853,000 arriving to Greece compared to almost 154,000 to Italy, as opposed to about 34,400 and 170,100 respectively in 2014.

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